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After graduation, international students in Germany can apply for an 18-month job-seeking visa to find employment related to their field of study. During this period, they can work in any job to support themselves.

Once they secure a position aligned with their qualifications, they can apply for a residence permit as a skilled worker. After gaining work experience and meeting specific criteria, they may become eligible for a settlement permit, which grants permanent residency in Germany.

To qualify for the settlement permit after studying in Germany, you need to meet the following requirements:​

• Residence Duration: You must have held a residence permit for employment as a skilled worker for at least 2 years.​ Also, you have to pay a total of 24 monthly taxes to apply for the settlement permit. 

• Employment: You should be employed in a position permitted by your residence permit.​

• Pension Contributions: You must have paid into the statutory pension insurance scheme for 24 months.​

• Language Proficiency: Demonstrate German Language skills at the B1 level of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).​

• Civic Knowledge: Have a basic understanding of the legal and social system and way of life in Germany, usually proven by the "Living in Germany" test.​

• Accommodation: Provide proof of sufficient living space for yourself and any family members. ​

Documents Required for a Permanent Residence Permit Without B1

To apply successfully, you will need some papers and proofs. Here is an overview of the required documents:

• Application form: Fully completed and signed.

• Passport photo: Current biometric photo.

• Passport: Valid passport or other recognized travel document.

• Proof of legal residence: Documents that prove your previous residence permit.

• Proof of secure livelihood: Proof of income, employment contracts, tax assessment notices, or similar.

• Proof of pension insurance contributions: Proof of payment of 60 monthly contributions to the statutory pension insurance.

• Proof of no criminal record: Certificate of good conduct and, if applicable, other certificates.

• Proof of residence: rental contract or proof of ownership.

• Proof of integration efforts: Certificate of participation in an integration course, school, or vocational certificates.

• Medical certificate: If applicable, medical certificate for physical, mental, or psychological illness or disability.

• Alternative proof: Other documents that prove your integration and language skills (e.g., A1 certificate, school or professional certificates).

Here's the breakdown of the different residency options available after studying in Germany:​

Germany offers a structured and supportive pathway for international students to transition from education to permanent residency. By understanding the requirements and planning accordingly, you can make Germany your long-term home and continue to thrive professionally and personally.